Is Your Historic Home Properly Insured?
Ensure your listed house is insured correctly. Check your policy's coverage to avoid unexpected costs or loss.
Real Estate
Proper Insurance for Your Listed House: Are You Covered?
By Domingo Rolfson
July 26, 2024
As a property owner, it is essential to understand that the cost of rebuilding a listed building after an insured loss can be significantly higher compared to unlisted buildings. A common question often asked by homeowners is, "How much more will I need to pay for insurance coverage?" Unfortunately, there isn't a straightforward answer as it depends on several factors.
To start with, consider where your initial figure comes from. If you've been quoting rates from online sources meant for small modern brick-block construction houses and your property in question happens to be a stone cottage located in a conservation area accessible only through a narrow bridge across the stream, expect at least double costs per square meter, i.e., £3,000/m2 instead of £1,500/m2.
Several key factors contribute to escalating the rebuilding cost of listed buildings:
Professional Fees: Rebuilding listed properties may require hiring professionals such as architects, surveyors, mechanical and electrical engineers, or planning consultants. These experts specialize in restoring historic structures, and hence their fees are usually higher due to their expertise and the additional time required for completion. Additionally, if they're not locally based, then travel and accommodation expenses might further increase your costs.
Time Delays: Restoration work on listed buildings generally takes longer than conventional building restoration because traditional materials like timber laths and lime plaster might need replacing, which requires specialized tradesmen and adds up to extra charges.
After suffering significant damage, it's quite usual that these properties sit idle for over a year before any reconstruction commences. These delays result in increased expenses as professional services continue behind the scenes while inflation causes gradual price increases.
Sometimes sites become points of archaeological interest necessitating research, causing further delays borne by insurers, leading to a to a potentially 5-12% rise in overall value depending upon specific property grading circumstances.
Conservation Approval: Any serious restoration work on listed buildings needs approval from the local authority, which could involve English heritage too, ensuring no historical construction methods get lost during the rebuilding process. This adds uncertainty as authorities might insist on retaining original construction methods, which can escalate rebuilding costs significantly. For instance, reopening a stone quarry to source the same type of stone used in the original building could be required.
Complexity: Often listed buildings like stately homes or small cottages have high sums added for garden walls and driveways, both of which should be included in the valuation upon which the premium will be calculated. In addition, listed properties often come with coach houses and other outbuildings that can considerably add to the sum insured, as all these structures fall within the main house listing even if they aren't separately described.
Therefore, it's not just about being 'Listed' but also about specific materials used for reconstruction, along with the labor cost involved in restoring an historic building plus additional fees incurred due to unique location factors and timing. These are some crucial aspects property owners need to consider while calculating the insurance coverage amount, ensuring adequate financial protection against potential losses.
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