Shell: Halting North Sea Drilling May Endanger Safety
Shell will argue in court that halting North Sea drilling could endanger safety, challenging environmental concerns.
Commodities
Shell: Halting North Sea Drilling May Endanger Safety
By Xavier Roxy
September 5, 2024
Two of the world's largest energy companies, Shell and Equinor, have declared their intent to legally defend their North Sea oil and gas projects against Greenpeace. The action comes after UK Energy Secretary Ed Miliband dropped a legal fight in defence of these operations.
The upcoming courtroom battle could significantly impact the future of the North Sea oil and gas industry. Both Shell and Norwegian state energy company Equinor will argue that abandoning these projects due to activist pressure would compromise Britain’s energy security.
Shell is also set to contend that meeting Greenpeace's demand to cease development on its Jackdaw gas field would pose substantial safety risks. This case will be heard in the Scottish high courts where Greenpeace disputes the government’s decision to license Jackdaw, located 150 miles east of Aberdeen.
Greenpeace has contended that ministers neglected to consider climate impacts resulting from emissions produced by burning Jackdaw's gas during licensing decisions. Following this argument being raised by Greenpeace, it was determined by the Supreme Court that such considerations must be factored into licensing decisions for similar cases moving forward.
This ruling led Mr Miliband, formerly an active defender of such licenses, towards siding with Greenpeace - a move viewed as potentially catastrophic for the North Sea industry since environmental campaigners may now halt numerous projects through lawsuits based on this precedent.
Despite this shift in attitude from Mr Miliband however, Shell remains resolute in its stance toward defending Jackdaw project; citing it as vital for UK energy security especially considering how far advanced drilling efforts currently are at said location.
Safety concerns surrounding halting development stem from extreme conditions prevalent at Jackdaw which lies beneath 5,200 metres of rock subjecting workers thereon to temperatures exceeding 190C under pressures greater than 1k atmospheres.
A representative from Shell stated: "From inception we developed Jackdaw inline with all relevant consents & permits... At judicial review we'll argue that these existing consents to develop Jackdaw should remain in effect... We accept the UK Supreme Court's ruling in the Finch case, but will argue that Jackdaw is a vital project for UK energy security already well underway. Stopping work is a highly complex process with significant technical and safety issues now infrastructure is in place & drilling commenced."
The company further noted that upon completion, Jackdaw would provide fuel sufficient to heat 1.4 million homes - bolstering Britain’s energy independence as other older gas fields approach end of production.
Greenpeace has also launched an analogous legal challenge against Equinor over their Rosebank oil field development. A similar case seeking to overturn governmental licensing decisions at Rosebank is being pursued by Uplift; another environmental group.
Equinor confirmed its intent to mount a legal defence protecting their license while Ithaca Energy (holding 20% stake in Rosebank) are expected to follow suit.
An official from Equinor stated: "The Rosebank project progresses according to plan... It's vital for the UK regarding investment, job creation & energy security."
Both cases are scheduled for court hearing this November and Greenpeace urges all involved companies slow or halt operations pending outcome and linked government review.
If such projects are halted it could lead massive compensation claims against the Government from affected companies who typically incur billions of pounds during setup which they may seek recoupment thereof.
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